Gold’s Enduring Value: How Sierra Madre Is Advancing Mexico’s Next Generation of Gold Projects

Disseminated on behalf of Sierra Madre Gold & Silver Ltd.

Sierra Madre Gold & Silver is building a strong position in Mexico’s growing precious metals industry. The company is creating long-term value through smart growth, low costs, and balanced exposure to both gold and silver. With gold prices at record highs, Sierra Madre is turning opportunity into steady progress.

Its main operation, the La Guitarra Mine Complex, reached commercial production in January 2025 after being acquired from First Majestic Silver. Alongside this, the company holds the Tepic Project, expanding Mexico’s gold and silver frontier. By combining efficient mining with new exploration, Sierra Madre is proving that gold’s value still shines bright in today’s market.

Gold’s Strength in a Changing World

Gold remains a trusted safe-haven asset in uncertain times. Central banks are buying more gold, and geopolitical tensions are pushing demand higher. JP Morgan expects gold prices to average $3,675–$4,000 per ounce by mid-2026. State Street Global Advisors sees gold holding above $3,000/oz, showing that strong prices are here to stay.

gold
Source: JP Morgan

The Demand and Supply Side

As per the World Gold Council, in Q2 2025, total gold demand reached 1,249 tonnes, up 3% year-over-year. Its value surged 45% to a record US$132 billion, driven by strong investment demand. Gold-backed ETFs, bars, and coins saw the biggest gains amid geopolitical tensions and trade uncertainty. Central banks added 166 tonnes to reserves, though at a slower pace than in previous quarters.

On the supply side, total gold output also rose 3% to 1,249 tonnes, with mine production hitting a Q2 record of 909 tonnes.

gold demand supply
Source: Sources: Metals Focus, Refinitiv GFMS, World Gold Council

This environment supports Sierra Madre’s growth strategy. The company is using these high prices and Mexico’s low operating costs to boost production and deliver stronger returns to shareholders.

Driving Gold Growth at La Guitarra

The La Guitarra Mine Complex is Sierra Madre’s key asset. Located in Mexico’s historic Temascaltepec district, it currently produces 500 tonnes per day. The company plans to double that to 1,200 t/d to 1,500 t/d by late 2027.

In April 2025, Sierra Madre started underground mining at the high-grade Coloso vein within the La Guitarra property. This new zone should increase gold output and improve overall grades. At the same time, the company is upgrading its milling systems to raise recovery rates and lower costs.

Sierra Madre Gold & Silver
Source: Sierra Madre Gold & Silver

Tepic Project: Expanding Mexico’s Gold and Silver Frontier

The Tepic Project adds exciting exploration upside. It sits in Mexico’s Sierra Madre Geologic Province and hosts low-sulfidation epithermal gold and silver mineralization. Multiple zones stretch over one kilometer long and 200 meters wide.

Once the flagship project of Cream Minerals, Tepic has a historic resource estimate outlined in a 2020 Technical Report. Past drilling covered 31,537 meters across 149 holes. However, with a 76% core recovery rate, grades may have been underestimated.

Recent exploration shows the Dos Hornos breccia veins remain open both along strike and at depth. This finding suggests strong potential for expanding resources in future drilling phases.

  Core Drilling Highlights

Sierra Madre gold and silver
Source:https://sierramadregoldandsilver.com/presentations/corporate_presentation.pdf

Location and Infrastructure Benefits

Tepic is just 22 km from Tepic City, the capital of Nayarit, and 120 km from Puerto Vallarta Airport. The project has excellent access to roads, power, and local services. A skilled mining workforce and nearby fabrication shops make operations easier and more cost-efficient.

The project covers 2,612.5 hectares across five mining concessions and is 100% owned by Sierra Madre. Being in a mining-friendly region of Mexico gives the company a stable environment to advance this asset.

Strong Gold Production and Steady Revenue

Sierra Madre’s production results show steady progress and solid performance:

  • Q2 2025 gold sales: 1,096 ounces.
  • H1 2025 gold sales: 2,118 ounces; production totaled 2,049 ounces.
  • Average realized price: $3,271/oz in Q2 and $3,058/oz for H1.
  • Gold recovery: around 78% during the first half of 2025.

Gold revenues reached $3.59 million in Q2 2025, up from $2.89 million in Q1. For the first half of 2025, gold generated $6.48 million in total revenue. Cash costs per silver-equivalent ounce sold were $23.32, showing strong cost control.

As the Coloso mine continues to deliver higher-grade mineralization, Sierra Madre expects better margins and lower costs in the coming quarters.

Financing Growth and Exploration Plans

In mid-2025, Sierra Madre raised C$19.5 million (US$19.5 million) through a private placement. The funds are being used to:

  • Expand throughput at La Guitarra.
  • Launch a +20,000-meter exploration program across 59 km of structures mapped to date.
  • Target new high-grade zones in the East District.

This financing strengthens the company’s ability to expand production and extend mine life while continuing to explore new areas.

Moving on, Sierra Madre has also begun underground development at the Nazareno silver-gold mine in the La Guitarra complex, Estado de Mexico. The team has delivered over 700 tonnes of mineralized material, not included in the current resource estimate, to the Guitarra mill. Workers are blasting existing workings and advancing the sill drive to test long-hole mining feasibility in the closely spaced veins.

Reconciliation with the 2023 Nazareno resource model shows silver grades 40% higher and gold grades 30% higher than estimated, signaling strong potential to expand the resource.

Taking Advantage of Record Metal Prices

Gold is trading above $4,000 per ounce, giving Sierra Madre a strong tailwind. Its mix of gold and silver exposure provides a natural balance – gold supports financial stability, while silver adds growth potential.

Source: Bloomberg

Analysts also believe that Silver is expected to face a structural deficit for the seventh straight year, due to rising demand from the clean energy and technology sectors. This gives Sierra Madre’s dual-metal strategy even more value in the current market.

Two Metals, One Strong Strategy

Sierra Madre’s dual focus sets it apart. Gold anchors the company’s stability as a safe-haven asset, while silver brings growth potential through its industrial uses — from solar panels to electric vehicles.

With a combination of efficient operations, strong assets, and focused execution, Sierra Madre is redefining what a modern Mexican mining company looks like one that blends stability with growth potential.


DISCLAIMER

New Era Publishing Inc. and/or CarbonCredits.com (“We” or “Us”) are not securities dealers or brokers, investment advisers, or financial advisers, and you should not rely on the information herein as investment advice. Sierra Madre Gold and Silver Ltd. (“Company”) made a one-time payment of $25,000 to provide marketing services for a term of one month. None of the owners, members, directors, or employees of New Era Publishing Inc. and/or CarbonCredits.com currently hold, or have any beneficial ownership in, any shares, stocks, or options of the companies mentioned.

This article is informational only and is solely for use by prospective investors in determining whether to seek additional information. It does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities. Examples that we provide of share price increases pertaining to a particular issuer from one referenced date to another represent arbitrarily chosen time periods and are no indication whatsoever of future stock prices for that issuer and are of no predictive value.

Our stock profiles are intended to highlight certain companies for your further investigation; they are not stock recommendations or an offer or sale of the referenced securities. The securities issued by the companies we profile should be considered high-risk; if you do invest despite these warnings, you may lose your entire investment. Please do your own research before investing, including reviewing the companies’ SEDAR+ and SEC filings, press releases, and risk disclosures.

It is our policy that information contained in this profile was provided by the company, extracted from SEDAR+ and SEC filings, company websites, and other publicly available sources. We believe the sources and information are accurate and reliable but we cannot guarantee them.

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT AND FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

Certain statements contained in this news release may constitute “forward-looking information” within the meaning of applicable securities laws. Forward-looking information generally can be identified by words such as “anticipate,” “expect,” “estimate,” “forecast,” “plan,” and similar expressions suggesting future outcomes or events. Forward-looking information is based on current expectations of management; however, it is subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated.

These factors include, without limitation, statements relating to the Company’s exploration and development plans, the potential of its mineral projects, financing activities, regulatory approvals, market conditions, and future objectives. Forward-looking information involves numerous risks and uncertainties and actual results might differ materially from results suggested in any forward-looking information. These risks and uncertainties include, among other things, market volatility, the state of financial markets for the Company’s securities, fluctuations in commodity prices, operational challenges, and changes in business plans.

Forward-looking information is based on several key expectations and assumptions, including, without limitation, that the Company will continue with its stated business objectives and will be able to raise additional capital as required. Although management of the Company has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially, there may be other factors that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated, or intended.

There can be no assurance that such forward-looking information will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking information. Additional information about risks and uncertainties is contained in the Company’s management’s discussion and analysis and annual information form for the year ended December 31, 2024, copies of which are available on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca.

The forward-looking information contained herein is expressly qualified in its entirety by this cautionary statement. Forward-looking information reflects management’s current beliefs and is based on information currently available to the Company. The forward-looking information is made as of the date of this news release, and the Company assumes no obligation to update or revise such information to reflect new events or circumstances except as may be required by applicable law.

For more information on the Company, investors should review the Company’s continuous disclosure filings available on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca.


Disclosure: Owners, members, directors, and employees of carboncredits.com have/may have stock or option positions in any of the companies mentioned: None.

Carboncredits.com receives compensation for this publication and has a business relationship with any company whose stock(s) is/are mentioned in this article.

Additional disclosure: This communication serves the sole purpose of adding value to the research process and is for information only. Please do your own due diligence. Every investment in securities mentioned in publications of carboncredits.com involves risks that could lead to a total loss of the invested capital.

Please read our Full RISKS and DISCLOSURE here.

Sierra Madre: Breathing New Life into Mexico’s Silver and Gold Heartland

Disseminated on behalf of Sierra Madre Gold & Silver Ltd.

Mexico has been a cornerstone of global silver and gold production for centuries, with historic mining regions such as Zacatecas, Durango, and the Sierra Madre belt supplying the world with these precious metals. Mining represents nearly 2.5% of Mexico’s GDP and produces significant export revenue.

However, decades of underinvestment and declining output from aging mines led to a slowdown in production growth. Today, a new wave of modern mining companies is reinvigorating Mexico’s silver and gold industry, bringing capital, modern technology, and strict environmental practices to historic mining regions.

Among these companies, Sierra Madre Gold & Silver Ltd. (TSXV: SM | OTCQX: SMDRF) is emerging as a standout player, spearheading the revival of Mexico’s rich Temascaltepec district with its La Guitarra Mine.

Mexico’s Silver and Gold Renaissance: Strategic Importance

Mexico remains the world’s largest silver producer, contributing roughly 23–25% of global output in 2024, with total production between 5,800 and 6,300 tonnes. The surge in industrial demand for silver is reshaping its role from primarily a jewelry and investment metal to an essential material in the clean energy transition.

  • With silver prices stabilizing around US$28 per ounce in 2025 and climbing above $50 in October, mid-tier producers like Sierra Madre stand to increase shareholder value while supporting rural economies.

Each solar panel consumes about 20 grams of silver, while electric vehicles require up to 50 grams. Analysts predict that by 2030, global silver demand will exceed 1.2 billion ounces annually, highlighting the need for stable, modern supply sources.

Mexico’s combination of skilled workforce, supportive regulations, and modern infrastructure makes it an attractive destination for exploration and investment. Sierra Madre’s work at La Guitarra, along with exploration at Tepic, exemplifies how new companies are turning dormant assets into engines of growth for the next decade.

Reviving La Guitarra: History Meets Modern Mining

The La Guitarra Mine has a storied history dating back to colonial times, producing both gold and silver under different owners, most recently First Majestic Silver. After a period of care and maintenance, Sierra Madre acquired the mine in 2023 with a clear strategy: restart production (achieved January 2025) and expand output.

The mine comes equipped with a 500-tonnes-per-day processing plant, permitted underground workings, and nearby infrastructure including roads, water, and power. With C$19.5 million in fresh capital and a skilled technical team, it has achieved a full-scale restart, with commercial production announced in January 2025.

  • By 2027, the company aims to up to triple production to 1,500 tonnes per day, leveraging smart mine design and local partnerships to keep costs low while ramping output efficiently.

Furthermore, their leadership blends local mining expertise with strong capital markets knowledge, enabling efficient project execution. La Guitarra’s high-grade veins, clear exploration targets, and straightforward permitting process make it one of Mexico’s most promising silver-gold projects.

La Guitarra Sierra Madre

Commitment to Responsible Mining

Sierra Madre embodies a new generation of environmentally and socially responsible miners. The company is upgrading waste and water systems to modern standards, reclaiming tailings efficiently, and minimizing water usage. Open communication with local communities, clear permitting, and strong ESG practices reinforce its credibility with stakeholders and investors.

Modernization at La Guitarra is as much about responsible operations as it is about increasing output. This focus on sustainability aligns with global investor expectations while strengthening its long-term partnerships.

Sierra Madre holds one other project in Mexico’s Sierra Madre mineral belt:

  • Tepic Project (Nayarit): High-grade epithermal gold-silver deposit with near-surface mineralization and strong exploration upside.

By focusing on assets with existing infrastructure and clear development paths, Sierra Madre reduces operational risk compared with early-stage exploration projects.

Industrial Demand Drives Silver’s Strategic Role

Silver’s function has evolved beyond traditional uses. Its high conductivity and reflectivity make it essential in solar panels, EV batteries, 5G networks, and electronics. Industrial demand is rising sharply: in 2024, industrial silver consumption reached 680.5 million ounces, accounting for over 30% of total usage, and solar energy alone represents a growing share.

The EV market further drives demand, with each vehicle requiring up to 50 grams of silver. Rising industrial requirements, combined with structural supply deficits, position companies like Sierra Madre to benefit from near-term production growth.

Global silver production is struggling to keep pace. In 2024, total output was roughly 819.7 million ounces, barely a 1% increase over the previous year. A projected 117.6 million-ounce supply deficit in 2025 underscores the need for reliable producers in Mexico’s rich silver belt.

silver supply and demand

Leveraging Gold’s Enduring Value in a Record-Price Era

Gold remains a cornerstone of stability. Prices are expected to hold above US$3,000 per ounce, supported by investment demand, central bank buying, and geopolitical uncertainty. In Q2 2025, total gold demand rose 3% year-over-year, reaching 1,249 tonnes, while mine production matched this growth, reflecting a healthy market balance.

At La Guitarra, underground mining at the high-grade Coloso vein started in April 2025, increasing production potential and improving grades. The company is upgrading milling systems to improve recovery rates and lower costs, capitalizing on record-high gold prices.

Strong Operational and Financial Performance

  • In Q2 2025, Sierra Madre sold 173,562 silver-equivalent ounces: 66,011 ounces of silver and 1,048 ounces of gold, generating 168,535 AgEq ounces at an average price of US$30.10 per AgEq ounce.

The Coloso Mine is ramping up to 150 t/d by year-end, while underground development at the Nazareno Mine has already delivered over 700 tonnes of mineralized material to the Guitarra mill, with grades exceeding prior estimates.

The company raised C$19.5 million in mid-2025 to expand throughput, launch a +20,000-meter exploration program across its mineralized belt, and target high-grade zones in the East District. Strong revenue, cash position, and working capital support ongoing operations and exploration, providing a solid financial foundation for growth.

Silver continues to show upside potential. With a gold-to-silver ratio of 70:1, silver is currently undervalued relative to gold. Combined with rising industrial demand and tight supply, this positions Sierra Madre’s dual-metal strategy to capitalize on both growth and stability. Analysts project that silver deficits will persist, reinforcing the value of near-term production assets like La Guitarra.

sierra madre gold&silver

Two Metals, One Growth Strategy

Sierra Madre’s dual-metal approach combines gold’s stability with silver’s growth potential. Gold anchors financial security, while silver leverages rising industrial demand. This strategy enables the company to maximize shareholder value while maintaining operational resilience.

Phased Expansion Plan

Sierra Madre is executing a two-phase expansion at La Guitarra:

  • Phase 1 (Q2 2026): Increase capacity to 750–800 t/d with equipment upgrades, including a new cone crusher and ball mill.
  • Phase 2 (Q3 2027): Ramp up to 1,200–1,500 t/d with additional crushing circuits, producing finer material and improving recovery rates.

No additional permits are required, and the expansion will be fully funded from existing cash flow, ensuring self-sustained growth.

Final Take: Why Sierra Madre Is Poised to Deliver Silver and Gold

Sierra Madre Gold & Silver is at the forefront of Mexico’s silver and gold revival. With a mix of production-ready assets, exploration upside, and strong financial backing, the company is well-positioned to benefit from rising demand, structural supply deficits, and supportive market dynamics.

Sierra Madre gold & silver

La Guitarra combines history, infrastructure, and timing for near-term production, while Tepic offers significant exploration potential. Sierra Madre’s dual-metal strategy balances stability with growth, leveraging gold’s safe-haven value and silver’s industrial demand.

As global demand for clean energy technologies, electric vehicles, and industrial applications rises, Sierra Madre is uniquely equipped to deliver both silver and gold. Its operational asset, responsible mining practices, and strategic expansion plan position it as a leading junior miner in Mexico’s most productive silver-gold belt.

In short, Sierra Madre has not just restarted a mine—it is breathing new life into Mexico’s historic silver and gold heartland while positioning investors to benefit from a transformative decade in precious metals.

DISCLAIMER

New Era Publishing Inc. and/or CarbonCredits.com (“We” or “Us”) are not securities dealers or brokers, investment advisers, or financial advisers, and you should not rely on the information herein as investment advice. Sierra Madre Gold and Silver Ltd. (“Company”) made a one-time payment of $25,000 to provide marketing services for a term of one month. None of the owners, members, directors, or employees of New Era Publishing Inc. and/or CarbonCredits.com currently hold, or have any beneficial ownership in, any shares, stocks, or options of the companies mentioned.

This article is informational only and is solely for use by prospective investors in determining whether to seek additional information. It does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities. Examples that we provide of share price increases pertaining to a particular issuer from one referenced date to another represent arbitrarily chosen time periods and are no indication whatsoever of future stock prices for that issuer and are of no predictive value.

Our stock profiles are intended to highlight certain companies for your further investigation; they are not stock recommendations or an offer or sale of the referenced securities. The securities issued by the companies we profile should be considered high-risk; if you do invest despite these warnings, you may lose your entire investment. Please do your own research before investing, including reviewing the companies’ SEDAR+ and SEC filings, press releases, and risk disclosures.

It is our policy that information contained in this profile was provided by the company, extracted from SEDAR+ and SEC filings, company websites, and other publicly available sources. We believe the sources and information are accurate and reliable but we cannot guarantee them.

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT AND FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

Certain statements contained in this news release may constitute “forward-looking information” within the meaning of applicable securities laws. Forward-looking information generally can be identified by words such as “anticipate,” “expect,” “estimate,” “forecast,” “plan,” and similar expressions suggesting future outcomes or events. Forward-looking information is based on current expectations of management; however, it is subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated.

These factors include, without limitation, statements relating to the Company’s exploration and development plans, the potential of its mineral projects, financing activities, regulatory approvals, market conditions, and future objectives. Forward-looking information involves numerous risks and uncertainties and actual results might differ materially from results suggested in any forward-looking information. These risks and uncertainties include, among other things, market volatility, the state of financial markets for the Company’s securities, fluctuations in commodity prices, operational challenges, and changes in business plans.

Forward-looking information is based on several key expectations and assumptions, including, without limitation, that the Company will continue with its stated business objectives and will be able to raise additional capital as required. Although management of the Company has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially, there may be other factors that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated, or intended.

There can be no assurance that such forward-looking information will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking information. Additional information about risks and uncertainties is contained in the Company’s management’s discussion and analysis and annual information form for the year ended December 31, 2024, copies of which are available on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca.

The forward-looking information contained herein is expressly qualified in its entirety by this cautionary statement. Forward-looking information reflects management’s current beliefs and is based on information currently available to the Company. The forward-looking information is made as of the date of this news release, and the Company assumes no obligation to update or revise such information to reflect new events or circumstances except as may be required by applicable law.

For more information on the Company, investors should review the Company’s continuous disclosure filings available on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca.


Disclosure: Owners, members, directors, and employees of carboncredits.com have/may have stock or option positions in any of the companies mentioned: None.

Carboncredits.com receives compensation for this publication and has a business relationship with any company whose stock(s) is/are mentioned in this article.

Additional disclosure: This communication serves the sole purpose of adding value to the research process and is for information only. Please do your own due diligence. Every investment in securities mentioned in publications of carboncredits.com involves risks that could lead to a total loss of the invested capital.

Please read our Full RISKS and DISCLOSURE here.

How BESS and Lithium Demand Are Shaping Energy Storage: Global Shipments to Surge 50% in 2025

Disseminated on behalf of Surge Battery Metals Inc.

The global Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) market is growing at a rapid pace. The expansion is driven by the rise of renewable energy, the increasing need for grid stability, and the growth of electric vehicles (EVs). 

BESS allows electricity to be stored when supply exceeds demand and released when demand is higher than supply. This technology is becoming essential for utilities, commercial users, and residential applications.

Powering Demand: EVs and Energy Storage Drive Growth

J.P. Morgan’s recent analysis shows that shipments of stationary energy storage batteries will rise by 50% in 2025 and 43% in 2026. This surge is causing the lithium supply to move into a deficit. 

lithium demand changes

Analysts estimate that BESS will account for about 30% of global lithium demand by 2026, rising to 36% by 2030. Global lithium demand in lithium-carbonate-equivalent (LCE) terms could reach ~2.8 million tonnes by 2030.

Demand is rising not only from energy storage but also from the EV sector. J.P. Morgan has increased its forecast for EV-related lithium demand by 3–5% for the years 2025 to 2030. This change shows that more people are adopting electric vehicles globally.

Battery EV sales and penetration

The rising demand is further amplified by policies encouraging renewable energy adoption. Many countries are setting goals for renewable energy and cleaner grids. This opens up new chances for energy storage.

Utilities are using BESS more widely. They do this to manage peak loads, integrate renewable energy, and offer services like frequency regulation and black-start capability.

Price Sparks: Lithium Supply and Market Tightness

Despite growing demand, supply faces significant constraints. Many lithium producers hesitate to restart idle production. They want prices to rise enough for them to profit. 

J.P. Morgan highlights that prices of $1,200–1,500 per tonne of spodumene are needed to bring new supply online. Spot prices have already risen from around $800/t to ~ $950/t, highlighting tightness in the market.

lithium price changes

Lithium price forecasts have also been upgraded to reflect these market conditions:

  • 2026/27: $1,100–1,200/t
  • Long-term: $1,300/t

Higher price levels boost the economics of lithium projects. This benefits companies with strong ties to the BESS market. Higher prices also create incentives for new players to enter the market and expand existing projects.

Key Market Trends for BESS

The BESS market is evolving rapidly with several structural trends:

  • Grid-scale storage growth: Large-scale BESS deployments are increasing to help utilities manage intermittent renewable generation and maintain grid stability.
  • Distributed energy storage: Behind-the-meter storage for commercial, industrial, and residential users is rising as battery costs fall.
  • Advances in battery technology: Lithium-ion battery performance is improving, with longer lifespans, higher efficiency, and better safety.
  • Policy support: Governments worldwide are providing incentives and creating regulations that encourage energy storage adoption.
  • Supply-chain risks: Lithium, nickel, cobalt, and other critical minerals remain a bottleneck, and securing a reliable supply is a key challenge for the industry.

J.P. Morgan says that high demand and limited supply are creating a structural deficit in the lithium market. This is pushing prices up and making companies that supply lithium for BESS applications more appealing.

Spotlight on Surge Battery Metals: A Rising Player

Surge Battery Metals (TSXV: NILI | OTCQX: NILIF) is advancing the highest-grade lithium clay resource currently reported in the United States. With this level of grade and consistency, the Nevada North Lithium Project (NNLP) represents the type of high-quality, domestic lithium supply that battery makers and grid-scale energy storage developers have been looking for – an “American-made” resource that strengthens U.S. supply chains and reduces dependence on imported material.

With the lithium market emerging from a prolonged downturn, high-quality projects with strong fundamentals are beginning to stand out. Surge Battery Metals is well-positioned in this environment as the company has:

  • BLM approval for its Exploration Plan of Operations, 
  • Hosts the highest-grade lithium clay resource currently reported in the USA, and 
  • Maintains a strong treasury to advance the NNLP. NNLP holds an inferred resource of 11.24 Mt of lithium carbonate equivalent (LCE) at 3,010 ppm Li, showcasing the scale and potential quality of its lithium assets.

These advantages – combined with a high-grade, near-surface deposit located in mining-friendly Nevada – position Surge as one of the few lithium explorers with the potential to advance meaningfully toward production as market conditions improve. Demand for BESS is rising quickly, which boosts its potential advantage.

Surge joint venture evolution mining

Forecasts and Industry Analysis: Lithium and BESS Outlook

The BESS market is expected to continue growing sharply over the next decade. According to J.P. Morgan, stationary energy storage will account for 30–36% of lithium demand by 2030. Utility-scale projects will lead this growth. However, commercial and residential installations will also play a big role.

Price trends are likely to remain supportive for suppliers. Spot prices are near $950/t, with long-term forecasts at $1,300/t. Companies that produce and supply lithium efficiently can capture significant value.

Industry analysts also highlight several emerging trends:

  • Integration of smart-grid technology: AI and software solutions are being deployed to optimize energy storage and distribution.
  • Hybrid energy storage solutions: Combining batteries with other forms of storage, such as pumped hydro or thermal storage, is becoming more common.
  • Recycling and secondary supply chains: As BESS adoption grows, recycling lithium and other critical metals will become increasingly important.

These trends should boost the flexibility, efficiency, and sustainability of power networks globally.

Strategic Moves: Surge’s Path to Market Leadership

Surge Battery Metals is positioned to benefit from these industry dynamics. Its focus on high-quality lithium assets aligns with the rising demand for BESS. Key strategic considerations for the company include:

  • Advancing projects efficiently to meet growing market demand.
  • Forming strategic partnerships with battery manufacturers and utility companies to secure offtake agreements.
  • Maintaining operational discipline and cost efficiency to maximize project returns.

Surge Battery Metals is currently advancing lithium exploration at its Nevada North Lithium Project with the goal of defining resources that could support future production. Its metallurgical testing has shown promising results. These include lithium carbonate of 99% purity, but the company is still working toward a full feasibility study. If development proceeds as planned, Surge could become a significant future supplier for the BESS market, although current supply remains limited.

The Bright Future of Energy Storage

Battery Energy Storage Systems are no longer a niche market. The growing use of renewable energy, the rise of electric vehicles, and updates to the grid are increasing the demand for lithium and other battery materials. 

Moreover, the outlook for BESS is positive. Demand growth, tech improvements, and policy support all suggest the market will keep expanding. Supply limits and higher prices are opening doors for companies that can deliver lithium effectively.

By 2030, BESS could account for more than one-third of global lithium demand. Surge Battery Metals and similar companies are key to this shift. They help create cleaner, stronger, and more efficient electricity systems.

As the market grows, execution, timing, and partnerships will decide which companies benefit the most. Surge Battery Metals can shine in the energy storage market by focusing on high-quality lithium resources, smart development, and staying aligned with market trends.


DISCLAIMER 

New Era Publishing Inc. and/or CarbonCredits.com (“We” or “Us”) are not securities dealers or brokers, investment advisers, or financial advisers, and you should not rely on the information herein as investment advice. Surge Battery Metals Inc. (“Company”) made a one-time payment of $50,000 to provide marketing services for a term of two months. None of the owners, members, directors, or employees of New Era Publishing Inc. and/or CarbonCredits.com currently hold, or have any beneficial ownership in, any shares, stocks, or options of the companies mentioned.

This article is informational only and is solely for use by prospective investors in determining whether to seek additional information. It does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities. Examples that we provide of share price increases pertaining to a particular issuer from one referenced date to another represent arbitrarily chosen time periods and are no indication whatsoever of future stock prices for that issuer and are of no predictive value.

Our stock profiles are intended to highlight certain companies for your further investigation; they are not stock recommendations or an offer or sale of the referenced securities. The securities issued by the companies we profile should be considered high-risk; if you do invest despite these warnings, you may lose your entire investment. Please do your own research before investing, including reviewing the companies’ SEDAR+ and SEC filings, press releases, and risk disclosures.

It is our policy that information contained in this profile was provided by the company, extracted from SEDAR+ and SEC filings, company websites, and other publicly available sources. We believe the sources and information are accurate and reliable but we cannot guarantee them.


CAUTIONARY STATEMENT AND FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

Certain statements contained in this news release may constitute “forward-looking information” within the meaning of applicable securities laws. Forward-looking information generally can be identified by words such as “anticipate,” “expect,” “estimate,” “forecast,” “plan,” and similar expressions suggesting future outcomes or events. Forward-looking information is based on current expectations of management; however, it is subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated.

These factors include, without limitation, statements relating to the Company’s exploration and development plans, the potential of its mineral projects, financing activities, regulatory approvals, market conditions, and future objectives. Forward-looking information involves numerous risks and uncertainties and actual results might differ materially from results suggested in any forward-looking information. These risks and uncertainties include, among other things, market volatility, the state of financial markets for the Company’s securities, fluctuations in commodity prices, operational challenges, and changes in business plans.

Forward-looking information is based on several key expectations and assumptions, including, without limitation, that the Company will continue with its stated business objectives and will be able to raise additional capital as required. Although management of the Company has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially, there may be other factors that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated, or intended.

There can be no assurance that such forward-looking information will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking information. Additional information about risks and uncertainties is contained in the Company’s management’s discussion and analysis and annual information form for the year ended December 31, 2024, copies of which are available on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca.

The forward-looking information contained herein is expressly qualified in its entirety by this cautionary statement. Forward-looking information reflects management’s current beliefs and is based on information currently available to the Company. The forward-looking information is made as of the date of this news release, and the Company assumes no obligation to update or revise such information to reflect new events or circumstances except as may be required by applicable law.

Lithium Prices Surge Amid Strong Demand Forecasts, Could Reach Up to $28,000/Ton by 2026

Disseminated on behalf of Surge Battery Metals Inc.

lithium Price Analysis Today

Lithium prices plummeted as Chinese futures hit their downside limit, triggering a broad market correction. The sharp sell-off was primarily driven by the conclusion of pre-Lunar New Year restocking, which sapped immediate spot liquidity as downstream manufacturers finished inventory builds. Market sentiment turned bearish as buyers retreated to the sidelines to reassess consumption forecasts, reversing gains from the recent rally despite upstream producers attempting to hold offers firm.

Lithium prices have jumped, catching the attention of investors, automakers, and battery makers.

Historically, lithium prices have been volatile. Peak prices reached around 150,000 yuan per ton in 2022, followed by a slump during the oversupply period in 2023–2024.

The recent spike followed comments from the chairman of Ganfeng Lithium, Li Liangbin, who projected a 30–40% rise in global demand by 2026. He suggested prices could reach between 150,000 and 200,000 yuan per ton if this growth materializes.

The surge highlights lithium’s critical role in powering electric vehicles (EVs) and large-scale energy storage.

Growing Demand for Lithium: What Drives the Boom?

Electric vehicles remain the largest driver of lithium demand. Around 16 million EVs were on the road globally in 2024, up from 10 million in 2022. Sales are forecast to exceed 25 million units by 2026 and reach over 50 million by 2030. Longer-range vehicles require larger batteries, which increases lithium use.

Energy storage systems are another fast-growing source of demand. Utilities expanding solar and wind energy need lithium-based batteries to store surplus electricity. Heavy-duty electric trucks and buses have larger batteries. This means they use more lithium per vehicle compared to passenger EVs.

Long-term trends toward decarbonization and renewable energy growth further support lithium demand. Analysts say that EV batteries make up about 70% of lithium demand. Grid storage accounts for 15%. Electric trucks use 10%, and other uses, like electronics and specialty chemicals, are around 5%.

Supply Challenges Keep Prices Elevated

Lithium carbonate spot prices in China have climbed dramatically, moving from $8,259/tonne on June 23, 2025 to $13,003/tonne on November 26, 2025 – a rise of 57% over five months.

This recent rally is primarily attributed to tight supply conditions, with major Chinese mines, including those operated by CATL, pausing operations due to falling prices earlier in the year. As output was reduced or shut in, inventories were gradually drawn down, tightening available supply.

Source: Bloomberg

Moreover, lithium production is highly concentrated. Australia leads with around 60,000 tonnes LCE annually, followed by Chile (35,000 tonnes), China (25,000 tonnes), Argentina (18,000 tonnes), and the U.S. (≈5,000 tonnes). Geographic concentration adds risk: environmental regulations, political tensions, or operational issues could tighten supply.

Restarting idled mines or opening new projects takes 2–5 years. Inventories from the oversupply period act as a buffer. Current estimates show global lithium stocks at about 350,000 tonnes LCE. This amount can help with short-term supply issues, but it’s not enough for long-term growth.

The factors that keep pushing lithium demand higher include:

Lithium makes up about 20–25% of total EV battery costs. So, price changes can greatly impact EV production costs. Also, battery chemistry trends show that sodium-ion and solid-state batteries might take a small share of the market by 2030. However, lithium-ion will remain the leader for now.

Lithium carbonate prices in China have climbed sharply, as shown in the chart. Prices rose more than 17% this month as investors bet on accelerating demand from the energy storage sector.

What Analysts Say: Forecasts and Future Trends

Fastmarkets predicts a small surplus in 2025, shifting to a deficit of 1,500 tonnes LCE by 2026. A few years ago, the market had a surplus of about 175,000 tonnes in 2023 and 154,000 tonnes in 2024. Cuts in production at high-cost or marginal mines and rising demand from EVs and storage systems are driving this rebalancing.

Arcane Capital forecasts global demand could hit 4.6 million tonnes LCE by 2030, led by EVs, grid storage, and heavy-duty transport.

Benchmark Mineral Intelligence expects lithium carbonate prices to stay between $15,000 and $17,000 USD per ton in 2025, but prices may be lower in 2026 if supply increases faster than demand.

Still, the chart from Katusa Research highlights a growing deficit in lithium supply and demand. This supply deficit will likely underpin upward pressure on lithium prices moving toward 2030.

lithium supply deficit KR
Source: Katusa Research

Production in Australia, China, and South America should grow by about 10% each year, per industry estimates. However, delays or cost overruns might slow this growth. 

Risks to the Price Recovery

Lithium prices face several risks. EV adoption could slow if subsidies or incentives drop. Battery makers might adopt sodium-ion or other chemistries if costs rise. Rapid restarts of idled mines or new production could oversupply the market.

Regulatory hurdles, environmental restrictions, and trade tensions could also disrupt supply. Recent price spikes were partly due to speculative trading, highlighting the market’s sensitivity to sentiment.

Who Wins and Who Loses?

Higher lithium prices may hurt automakers and battery makers, pushing them to secure contracts or invest in recycling. Mining companies benefit from higher prices but must manage timelines and costs.

Meanwhile, investors have opportunities, though volatility is high. Policymakers consider lithium a strategic resource and are encouraging domestic production, recycling, and robust supply chains.

With global supply growth uncertain, focus is turning to projects that provide steady, long-term output. This is especially true in areas aiming to boost domestic supply chains, where Surge Battery Metals comes in.

Spotlight: Surge Battery Metals – US Lithium Hero

Surge Battery Metals (TSX-V: NILI | OTCQX: NILIF) is emerging as a key U.S. lithium developer. Its Nevada North Lithium Project (NNLP) hosts the highest-grade lithium clay resource currently reported in the United States, with an Inferred Resource of 11.24 million tonnes of lithium carbonate equivalent (LCE) grading 3,010 ppm lithium (NI 43-101, September 24, 2024).

Surge Nevada lithium clay comparison
Source: Surge Battery Metals

A Preliminary Economic Assessment (PEA) on the project outlines robust economics, including:

  • After-tax NPV₈%: US$9.21 billion
  • After-tax IRR: 22.8%
  • Low operating costs: US$5,243 per tonne LCE

NNLP benefits from access to regional infrastructure, including established roads and nearby power, supporting future development. 

Surge’s leadership team includes veterans from Millennial Lithium, a company acquired for US$490 million in 2022. The company has also secured a staged C$10 million JV funding agreement with Evolution Mining to advance NNLP toward Pre-Feasibility while maintaining majority ownership.

How Nevada North Fits into the Global Picture

The Nevada North Lithium Project demonstrates the potential to become a globally significant lithium operation. According to comparative analysis from 3L Capital and S&P Global, NNLP’s Life-of-Mine (LOM) average production of 86 kt LCE per year—as outlined in the PEA—would rank the project as the 5th largest lithium-producing project in the world compared with 2024 producers and developers.

Lithium demand vs supply
Source: Surge Battery Metals

Even in its first year, NNLP is projected to produce 26 kt LCE, placing it among the top 16 lithium projects globally on a 2024 comparative basis. This combination of scale, grade, and location underscores NNLP’s potential as a strategic U.S. supply source in a market seeking domestic, high-quality lithium to reduce dependence on overseas imports.

top lithium producing companies 2024
Source: Surge Battery Metals

If advanced through feasibility, permitting, and construction decisions, NNLP has the potential to become a competitive, American-based lithium operation—supporting both EV manufacturing and large-scale energy storage with “American-made” battery-grade feedstock.

Lithium Surges, Supply Matters, and America Prepares

Prices are shaped by several key factors. These include updates on production from major mines, trends in EV adoption, grid storage deployment, new battery technologies, and changes in policy. Inventory levels and market speculation will continue to influence short-term volatility.

Lithium prices have jumped, signaling a possible market turning point after past oversupply. High demand from EVs, grid storage, and heavy-duty transport, along with limited production and geographic concentration, is pushing prices up.

Industry stakeholders, investors, and policymakers have to monitor developments closely as lithium continues to play a central role in the global energy transition. Surge Battery Metals shows the type of domestic production needed to meet rising demand and strengthen supply chains in a rapidly evolving market.


DISCLAIMER 

New Era Publishing Inc. and/or CarbonCredits.com (“We” or “Us”) are not securities dealers or brokers, investment advisers, or financial advisers, and you should not rely on the information herein as investment advice. Surge Battery Metals Inc. (“Company”) made a one-time payment of $50,000 to provide marketing services for a term of two months. None of the owners, members, directors, or employees of New Era Publishing Inc. and/or CarbonCredits.com currently hold, or have any beneficial ownership in, any shares, stocks, or options of the companies mentioned.

This article is informational only and is solely for use by prospective investors in determining whether to seek additional information. It does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities. Examples that we provide of share price increases pertaining to a particular issuer from one referenced date to another represent arbitrarily chosen time periods and are no indication whatsoever of future stock prices for that issuer and are of no predictive value.

Our stock profiles are intended to highlight certain companies for your further investigation; they are not stock recommendations or an offer or sale of the referenced securities. The securities issued by the companies we profile should be considered high-risk; if you do invest despite these warnings, you may lose your entire investment. Please do your own research before investing, including reviewing the companies’ SEDAR+ and SEC filings, press releases, and risk disclosures.

It is our policy that the information contained in this profile was provided by the company, extracted from SEDAR+ and SEC filings, company websites, and other publicly available sources. We believe the sources and information are accurate and reliable but we cannot guarantee them.

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT AND FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

Certain statements contained in this news release may constitute “forward-looking information” within the meaning of applicable securities laws. Forward-looking information generally can be identified by words such as “anticipate,” “expect,” “estimate,” “forecast,” “plan,” and similar expressions suggesting future outcomes or events. Forward-looking information is based on current expectations of management; however, it is subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated.

These factors include, without limitation, statements relating to the Company’s exploration and development plans, the potential of its mineral projects, financing activities, regulatory approvals, market conditions, and future objectives. Forward-looking information involves numerous risks and uncertainties and actual results might differ materially from results suggested in any forward-looking information. These risks and uncertainties include, among other things, market volatility, the state of financial markets for the Company’s securities, fluctuations in commodity prices, operational challenges, and changes in business plans.

Forward-looking information is based on several key expectations and assumptions, including, without limitation, that the Company will continue with its stated business objectives and will be able to raise additional capital as required. Although management of the Company has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially, there may be other factors that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated, or intended.

There can be no assurance that such forward-looking information will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking information. Additional information about risks and uncertainties is contained in the Company’s management’s discussion and analysis and annual information form for the year ended December 31, 2024, copies of which are available on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca.

The forward-looking information contained herein is expressly qualified in its entirety by this cautionary statement. Forward-looking information reflects management’s current beliefs and is based on information currently available to the Company. The forward-looking information is made as of the date of this news release, and the Company assumes no obligation to update or revise such information to reflect new events or circumstances except as may be required by applicable law.


Disclosure: Owners, members, directors, and employees of carboncredits.com have/may have stock or option positions in any of the companies mentioned: None.

Carboncredits.com receives compensation for this publication and has a business relationship with any company whose stock(s) is/are mentioned in this article.

Additional disclosure: This communication serves the sole purpose of adding value to the research process and is for information only. Please do your own due diligence. Every investment in securities mentioned in publications of carboncredits.com involves risks that could lead to a total loss of the invested capital.

Please read our Full RISKS and DISCLOSURE here.

Reviving Mexico’s Silver Belt: How Sierra Madre’s La Guitarra Mine Is Leading the Comeback

Disseminated on behalf of Sierra Madre Gold & Silver Ltd.

Mexico has long been one of the world’s top silver producers. For centuries, its mining regions—Zacatecas, Durango, and the Sierra Madre belt—have supplied much of the world’s silver. But after decades of underinvestment and falling output from older mines, the country’s silver production has started to slow.

That is now changing. Modern mining companies are reinvigorating Mexico’s silver belt. They bring in new capital, use better technology, and follow stricter environmental standards. Among these companies, Sierra Madre Gold & Silver Ltd. (TSXV: SM | OTCQX: SMDRF) stands out. The plan to restart and expand the La Guitarra Mine in the Temascaltepec district is a big step forward for Mexico’s precious metals industry.

The Comeback of La Guitarra

The La Guitarra Mine has a long history of production, dating back to colonial times. It produced gold and silver for different owners. Most recently, it was owned by First Majestic Silver. Now, it has restarted commercial production as of January 1, 2025, after a period of care and maintenance.

Sierra Madre Gold & Silver
Source: Sierra Madre Gold & Silver

Sierra Madre acquired the mine in 2023 with a clear strategy: bring it back into production and expand its capacity. The mine has a processing plant that handles 500 tonnes a day. It also has a permitted underground operation. Nearby, there are roads, power, and water infrastructure.

With a strong technical team and fresh funding of C$19.5 million, Sierra Madre is preparing for an expansion. The company aims to boost production to 1,500 tonnes per day by 2027. This will increase up to three times and help keep costs low through smart mine design and local partnerships.

Why Mexico’s Silver Revival Matters

Mexico continues to hold the world’s largest silver reserves. It accounted for about 23-25% of global silver output in 2024, producing about 5,800–6,300 tonnes of silver that year. Rising industrial demand is fueling a new focus on production growth.

Silver is no longer just a jewelry or investment metal; it’s essential for clean energy. Each solar panel uses about 20 grams of silver, and electric vehicles (EVs) require up to 50 grams. As the solar and EV industries expand, analysts project that global silver demand will exceed 1.2 billion ounces per year by 2030.

silver

This shift opens new chances for producers in stable, mining-friendly places like Mexico. Mexico is attracting new exploration and investment. Its skilled workforce, supportive rules, and modern infrastructure help. This reaffirms Mexico’s role as the world’s silver leader.

Sierra Madre is part of that national revival. Its work at La Guitarra, and exploration at Tepic shows how new companies are turning dormant assets into growth engines for the next decade.

A Project with Built-In Advantages

La Guitarra offers more than history – it has the right foundations that allow for a fast restart. The processing plant, tailings facility, and underground access are ready. This setup saved years of development time.

The mine is also in a favorable location. Situated in Mexico State, it is close to highways and power lines and only a few hours from Mexico City. This proximity reduces logistics costs and makes it easier to hire skilled workers.

Sierra Madre’s leadership team combines local mining experience with strong capital markets knowledge. This balance allows the company to move efficiently from project restart to expansion. La Guitarra is one of Mexico’s top silver-gold mines. It has high-grade veins, clear exploration targets, and permits.

Strengthening Mexico’s Mining Economy

The completed La Guitarra restart is part of a broader trend of economic renewal in Mexico’s mining regions. The country’s mining sector directly employs more than 400,000 people and supports over 2.5 million indirect jobs. The sector’s importance extends beyond jobs. Mining represents nearly 2.5% of Mexico’s GDP and generates billions in export revenue.

New projects like Sierra Madre’s La Guitarra are helping sustain rural economies by creating stable, long-term employment. The La Guitarra project has created hundreds of jobs when it restarted. Sierra Madre has also invested in training and local infrastructure for the community.

Silver prices are stabilizing around US$48–49 per ounce in late October 2025, having reached an all-time high of $54.24 per ounce on October 16, followed by a swift correction that saw prices dip to the mid-$46 range before rebounding.

Notably, in just 10 weeks from July 31 to the peak, silver surged by nearly 48%, climbing from $36.71 to $54.24 per ounce – a rapid and exceptional rally. This sustained period of around the $50 mark through October is good news for mid-tier producers like Sierra Madre.

They can boost value for shareholders and help local economies, capitalizing on strong price levels and renewed market optimism driven by silver’s resilience after the correction.

silver prices
Source: Bloomberg

Operating with Responsibility

Sierra Madre is also part of a new generation of miners that prioritize environmental and social responsibility. The company is updating its waste and water systems to meet modern standards. They want to use less water and reclaim tailings more efficiently.

Environmental protection is crucial in silver-gold mining areas, where it’s key to balance economic chances with sustainability. Sierra Madre focuses on open communication with the community, clear permitting, and strong ESG practices. This approach meets the needs of local stakeholders and global investors.

The company’s management stressed that modernization at La Guitarra is both about increasing production and doing it responsibly. This commitment to responsible mining strengthens Sierra Madre’s credibility as it seeks to attract long-term partners and institutional investors.

Why La Guitarra Leads the Silver Belt Revival

What makes La Guitarra central to Mexico’s silver revival is its combination of history, infrastructure, and timing. The mine already had everything needed to move quickly back into production, supported by rising demand and favorable silver prices.

Few projects in Mexico are as close to immediate output growth as La Guitarra. The company’s 2025–2027 plan provides a clear growth path: expand capacity, restart exploration, and use cash flow to advance its other assets. This positions Sierra Madre as one of the few junior companies capable of near-term revenue growth in a tightening silver market.

Meanwhile, exploration at the nearby Tepic project could add more resources to support long-term growth. Together, these assets form a strong portfolio with both production and discovery potential.

Looking Ahead

Mexico’s silver belt is reawakening, and Sierra Madre Gold & Silver is at the heart of that revival. The La Guitarra Mine represents more than a completed restart with an expansion and exploration planned – it’s a symbol of how modern technology and responsible operations can breathe new life into historic mining regions.

As global demand for silver continues to rise across industries, from solar panels to electric vehicles, companies like Sierra Madre will play a vital role in meeting that need.

With production restarted, expansion underway, and exploration advancing, Sierra Madre is well positioned to help lead Mexico’s next era of silver success – one built on heritage, innovation, and sustainable growth.

DISCLAIMER

New Era Publishing Inc. and/or CarbonCredits.com (“We” or “Us”) are not securities dealers or brokers, investment advisers, or financial advisers, and you should not rely on the information herein as investment advice. Sierra Madre Gold and Silver Ltd. (“Company”) made a one-time payment of $25,000 to provide marketing services for a term of one month. None of the owners, members, directors, or employees of New Era Publishing Inc. and/or CarbonCredits.com currently hold, or have any beneficial ownership in, any shares, stocks, or options of the companies mentioned.

This article is informational only and is solely for use by prospective investors in determining whether to seek additional information. It does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities. Examples that we provide of share price increases pertaining to a particular issuer from one referenced date to another represent arbitrarily chosen time periods and are no indication whatsoever of future stock prices for that issuer, and are of no predictive value.

Our stock profiles are intended to highlight certain companies for your further investigation; they are not stock recommendations or an offer or sale of the referenced securities. The securities issued by the companies we profile should be considered high-risk; if you do invest despite these warnings, you may lose your entire investment. Please do your own research before investing, including reviewing the companies’ SEDAR+ and SEC filings, press releases, and risk disclosures.

It is our policy that the information contained in this profile was provided by the company, extracted from SEDAR+ and SEC filings, company websites, and other publicly available sources. We believe the sources and information are accurate and reliable but we cannot guarantee them.

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT AND FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

Certain statements contained in this news release may constitute “forward-looking information” within the meaning of applicable securities laws. Forward-looking information generally can be identified by words such as “anticipate,” “expect,” “estimate,” “forecast,” “plan,” and similar expressions suggesting future outcomes or events. Forward-looking information is based on current expectations of management; however, it is subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated.

These factors include, without limitation, statements relating to the Company’s exploration and development plans, the potential of its mineral projects, financing activities, regulatory approvals, market conditions, and future objectives. Forward-looking information involves numerous risks and uncertainties and actual results might differ materially from results suggested in any forward-looking information. These risks and uncertainties include, among other things, market volatility, the state of financial markets for the Company’s securities, fluctuations in commodity prices, operational challenges, and changes in business plans.

Forward-looking information is based on several key expectations and assumptions, including, without limitation, that the Company will continue with its stated business objectives and will be able to raise additional capital as required. Although management of the Company has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially, there may be other factors that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated, or intended.

There can be no assurance that such forward-looking information will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking information. Additional information about risks and uncertainties is contained in the Company’s management’s discussion and analysis and annual information form for the year ended December 31, 2024, copies of which are available on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca.

The forward-looking information contained herein is expressly qualified in its entirety by this cautionary statement. Forward-looking information reflects management’s current beliefs and is based on information currently available to the Company. The forward-looking information is made as of the date of this news release, and the Company assumes no obligation to update or revise such information to reflect new events or circumstances except as may be required by applicable law.

For more information on the Company, investors should review the Company’s continuous disclosure filings available on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca.

How Standard Chartered’s €1 Billion Green Bond Is Scaling Climate Finance in Emerging Markets

Standard Chartered has taken a major step in sustainable finance. The UK-based multinational bank issued its first-ever green bond, raising €1 billion to fund climate-focused projects. These projects will span Asia, Africa, and the Middle East, regions where financing gaps remain severe.

Although this is the bank’s fifth sustainable finance issuance, it is the first issued only as a green bond. This shift signals a stronger focus on climate-driven investments. It also shows that Standard Chartered plans to remain active in the sustainable debt market.

The press release also highlighted that investor interest was strong. The bond was nearly four times oversubscribed, with demand exceeding €3.9 billion. This response highlights growing confidence in green finance when projects are clear and credible.

Dan Hodge, Group Treasurer, Standard Chartered, said:

“Investor demand was strong for this issuance with orderbooks peaking at over EUR 3.9bn. Investors in our Sustainable Finance offering continue to enjoy the benefit of facing a UK-regulated Bank counterparty, while the impact delivered through our products and in this case, through our first Green Bond, takes place in many of the most dynamic and high-growth developing markets.”

Why Sustainable Finance Matters More Than Ever

The timing of this bond is critical. Standard Chartered’s 2024 Sustainable Finance Impact Report noted that only five years are left to achieve the UN Sustainable Development Goals, and global progress remains slow. Out of 139 measurable SDG targets, only 18% are on track to be met by 2030. Meanwhile, 17% show limited progress, and 18% have moved backward since 2015.

At the same time, global investment has weakened. Foreign direct investment fell again in 2024, and early trends suggest continued pressure in 2025. This decline has hit SDG-linked sectors the hardest.

Investment in infrastructure in developing countries dropped sharply. Renewable energy funding also fell. Water, sanitation, and agrifood systems saw similar declines. As these trends continue, the financing gap for emerging economies keeps widening.

Thus, without urgent action, this shortfall could reach USD 6.4 trillion by 2030. Therefore, banks and investors must act faster to redirect capital toward sustainable growth.

How Standard Chartered’s Green Bond Makes a Real Impact

The €1 billion raised will support projects aligned with Standard Chartered’s Sustainability Bond Framework. This framework has received a Second Party Opinion from Sustainalytics, which adds credibility and transparency.

The bank will use the funds to finance renewable energy, green buildings, and circular economy solutions. In addition, the bond will support climate-resilient infrastructure, energy efficiency upgrades, and sustainable water and natural resource projects.

Importantly, these investments address both sides of the climate challenge. They reduce emissions while also helping communities adapt to climate risks. As a result, the projects aim to deliver long-term environmental and economic benefits.

Significantly, the bank’s green financing is already making a difference. The Impact Report, green assets supported projects that reduced emissions and strengthened climate resilience.

Standard Chartered’s Sustainable Finance Asset Portfolio

sustainable finance standard chartered
Source: Standard Chartered

Flood-Resilient Infrastructure in Ghana

In Ghana, the bank financed the design and supply of 89 rapid-response emergency bridges. These bridges serve flood-prone regions across the country. During extreme weather events, they restore access to roads and essential services.

As a result, rural communities gain faster access to healthcare, education, and jobs. These projects also reduce long-term damage from floods, which are becoming more frequent.

Supporting India’s Shift to Clean Transport

The bank has also played a role in India’s clean mobility transition. Through a USD 15.2 million green loan, Standard Chartered supported GreenCell Mobility in deploying 150 electric buses in Surat, Gujarat.

This project marked a first for India. It became the country’s first project-finance green loan in the e-mobility sector. Over the ten-year loan period, the buses are expected to avoid nearly 99,500 tonnes of CO₂ equivalent.

Beyond emissions cuts, the buses reduce fuel costs and eliminate pollution from diesel and gas. At the same time, they improve public transport quality. Passengers benefit from quieter, cleaner, and more reliable travel.

Expanding Solar Power in Türkiye

In Türkiye, Standard Chartered supported one of the country’s largest renewable energy projects. A EUR 249 million green loan, backed by export credit agencies, helped Kalyon Enerji develop Türkiye’s second-largest solar power plant.

Once completed, the project will generate enough electricity for over 80,000 households each year. It will also account for about 11% of the country’s total solar generation.

As a result, Türkiye will reduce fossil fuel use while strengthening energy security. This project shows how large-scale green finance can drive national energy transitions.

The Scale of Standard Chartered’s Green Portfolio

Standard Chartered’s sustainable finance activity continues to grow. As of September 2024, the bank reported USD 23.3 billion in sustainable finance assets. Around 78% of these assets are located in Asia, Africa, and the Middle East.

Within this pool, USD 17.4 billion qualifies as green assets. These funds support more than 350 green projects across multiple sectors.

Collectively, from January 2021 to September 2024, the bank mobilized USD 121 billion in sustainable finance. This progress moves it closer to its USD 300 billion target by 2030.

standard chartered green bond
Source: Standard Chartered

Clear and Measurable Climate Benefits

The environmental impact of this financing is measurable. By September 2024, 74% of the bank’s sustainable finance lending supported green projects. These investments helped avoid 4.06 million tonnes of CO₂ emissions during the reporting period. This figure represents a 34% increase from the previous year.

To put this in context,

  • The avoided emissions are equivalent to removing 9.5 million barrels of oil from use.
  • They also match emissions from 3.7 million economy-class round-trip flights between London and Singapore.

Salman Ansari, Global Head, Capital Markets, Standard Chartered, said:

“SCPLC navigated what transpired to be the busiest ever day in EUR IG credit markets to price its debut Green offering, having previously issued in Social and Sustainable format. The EUR 1 bn-sized offering landed flat to the Issuer’s secondary curve – credit to the strength of our credit and the investor interest in our sustainability story.”

Standard Chartered’s first green bond sends a clear message. Demand shows that investors are ready to support climate action when projects are transparent and impactful.

As climate risks rise and funding gaps widen, such initiatives will become essential. By focusing on emerging markets and real outcomes, Standard Chartered is positioning green finance as a core part of long-term growth and climate strategy.

Alphabet (Google) Surpasses Apple in Value: But How About Their Climate Ambitions and Progress?

Alphabet, parent company of Google, has overtaken Apple to become the world’s second‑most valuable company. Alphabet’s market value reached about $3.9 trillion, while Apple’s was around $3.85 trillion.

This shift highlights Alphabet’s rapid growth in AI and technology and invites a look at how these two tech giants compare in their efforts on sustainability and climate goals.

Alphabet Ascends, Passing Apple in the Tech Race

Alphabet has surpassed Apple in market value, with nearly $3.9 trillion, while Apple’s was about $3.85 trillion. Nvidia remains the most valuable company, at over $4.5 trillion.

This is the first time Alphabet has held the number‑two spot since 2019. The change shows how fast values can shift among the largest tech companies.

alphabet vs apple market value 2026

Alphabet’s rise reflects strong investor confidence in its broad technology portfolio. The company has made large strides in AI with tools like its Gemini model and investments in custom hardware.

Apple, by contrast, has seen slower adoption of some AI innovations in its devices, which has affected investor sentiment. The companies’ stocks also show contrasting movements, with Google’s jumping and Apple’s tumbling. 

Google stock

Apple stock

Market Shake-Up: Why Numbers Matter

Market capitalization is a measure of a company’s value. It equals the total value of all the company’s shares. Being ranked second in market value means Alphabet is now larger than Apple by this measure. This does not necessarily mean Apple is weaker as a company. It simply reflects how investors value each company’s growth prospects today.

Market positions can change over time. A company’s value can rise or fall with earnings, technology breakthroughs, and market trends. In this case, Alphabet’s strong performance in AI and advertising helped it move ahead of Apple in the rankings. But how do the two compare in terms of their sustainability and net-zero efforts? 

Green Ambitions: Big Tech’s Climate Playbook

Beyond market value, both Alphabet and Apple have made public commitments to sustainability. These commitments focus on reducing carbon emissions, using renewable energy, and supporting environmental efforts.

Both big tech companies say they are working to lower their impact on the planet. However, their approaches and progress differ in some ways. Let’s take a closer look at how each company tackles its carbon footprint. 

Apple’s Measurable March to Net-Zero

Apple has set detailed, long‑term goals for reducing its environmental impact. The company aims to become carbon neutral across its entire business, manufacturing supply chain, and product life cycle by 2030. This goal means that Apple plans for its products and operations to have net‑zero greenhouse gas emissions by that year.

Apple carbon neutral to 2030 pathway

The tech giant has already made significant progress toward this goal. It has reduced its global greenhouse gas emissions by more than 60% compared with its 2015 baseline. This reduction reflects energy efficiency, cleaner electricity use, and other improvements in how products are made and shipped.

Apple’s 2030 strategy prioritizes reducing emissions by 75% before using carbon removal projects for the remainder. The company’s global supply chain now has 17.8 gigawatts of renewable electricity in operation.

The renewable energy procured by Apple suppliers helped avoid about 21.8 million metric tons of greenhouse gas emissions in 2024. In addition to clean energy, many of Apple’s semiconductor and display suppliers have pledged to reduce potent fluorinated greenhouse gases by at least 90 percent by 2030.

Apple’s Clean Energy Capacity by Year

Apple also uses more recycled and renewable materials in its products. For example, a recent MacBook Air contains over 55% recycled materials, the highest percentage in any Apple device. Suppliers participating in Apple’s Zero Waste program redirected around 600,000 metric tons of waste from landfills in 2024.

In addition, Apple and its suppliers have saved more than 90 billion gallons of fresh water since launching their Supplier Clean Water Program in 2013. In 2024 alone, they saved 14 billion gallons through reuse and conservation efforts.

All of these efforts support Apple’s 2030 carbon neutrality goal, and they include reducing emissions and investing in cleaner materials, water conservation, and waste reduction.

Alphabet’s Broad-Stroke Climate Push

Alphabet has also made public climate commitments. The company has a goal to reach net‑zero emissions across its operations and value chain by 2030. This goal includes supporting 24/7 carbon‑free energy where feasible. Alphabet reports emissions and tracks progress in its annual Environmental Report.

Alphabet has worked to use more renewable energy and improve energy efficiency at its offices and data centers. It has also taken steps to reduce emissions from transportation and offer tools to help customers measure and cut emissions.

Google clean energy emission reductions
Source: Google

The company reported a 12 % reduction in data center energy emissions in 2024, even though total energy demand has risen due to AI and data center growth. It also procured over 8 GW of clean energy in 2024, the most in any year.

Alphabet replenished about 4.5 billion gallons of water and outlined products that helped others reduce an estimated 26 million metric tons of emissions.

However, Alphabet’s overall emissions have increased in recent years because of rapid AI growth and higher electricity use. Reported ambition‑based emissions rose 11 % in one year and are about 51 % higher than in 2019, driven in part by the energy needs of AI infrastructure.

Google carbon emissions 2024
Source: Google

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Apple vs Alphabet: Who Leads on Green?

Both Apple and Alphabet are among the world’s largest technology companies. Both have made public commitments to tackle climate change, use renewable energy, and pursue emission reductions.

A key difference is how detailed and measurable some goals are. Apple has published numerical progress toward several targets, such as its 60 % emission reduction and 17.8 GW of renewable energy in its supply chain. Its 2030 goal is backed by specific steps in product design, materials use, and energy sourcing.

Alphabet, while also committing to net‑zero by 2030, emphasizes broader goals across its operations and value chain. It reports efforts in energy efficiency and green electricity, but has seen rising emissions in recent years, and its public metrics focus more on aspirational goals than on absolute emissions reductions.

alphabet google vs apple

Independent research into the environmental impact of big tech suggests that large technology firms together contribute a measurable share of global greenhouse gas emissions. Their data centers and supply chains use large amounts of energy, making renewable energy and efficiency improvements key to future progress.

Why Green Strategy Shapes Tech Giants: Big Tech, Bigger Responsibility

Large tech companies have significant environmental footprints. Their products are used by billions of people, their data centers run around the clock, and their supply chains stretch across many countries. Because of this, their choices on energy use, materials sourcing, and emissions can influence broader trends in corporate sustainability.

Investors, customers, and regulators are increasingly focused on these issues. Companies with clear and transparent climate strategies may attract investors who value long‑term environmental performance.

Workers and consumers may prefer companies that show real progress toward sustainability. These factors can affect a company’s reputation and market value over time.

Alphabet’s rise past Apple in market value marks a major shift in the tech industry. While it now ranks second in global market capitalization behind Nvidia, both Alphabet and Apple remain leading technology players.

As large tech companies grow in size and influence, their climate and sustainability strategies will continue to shape industry standards and affect investor and consumer expectations. Achieving ambitious environmental targets remains complex, but both Alphabet and Apple have signaled a long‑term commitment to reducing their impact on the planet.

U.S. Court Clears the Air: Ørsted’s Offshore Project Gets Green Light

A major win for U.S. offshore wind came on January 13, 2026, when a U.S. District Court overturned a Trump-era block on Ørsted’s Revolution Wind project. The ruling allows the Danish energy giant to resume full operations immediately. Ørsted shares rose 5–5.5%, reflecting strong investor confidence in the U.S. clean energy sector. The 704 MW project off Rhode Island will provide renewable electricity to around 350,000 homes.

Ørsted’s Shares Soar with Legal Win 

The press release explained that the court acted swiftly after Ørsted challenged the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management’s (BOEM) stop-work order, originally issued in August 2025, over national security concerns. A preliminary injunction in September 2025 had temporarily paused the halt. Today’s ruling clears all barriers, calling the stop-work order likely unlawful and highlighting the serious harm to the project if work remained suspended.

Construction now resumes with a target of full operation by Q2 2026, despite earlier delays caused by soil cleanup at Quonset Point. The decision demonstrates how courts can check executive actions that threaten renewable energy development. BOEM’s 2023 approvals, including the Construction and Operations Plan (COP), had already authorized 65 Siemens Gamesa 11 MW turbines on monopile foundations in federal lease OCS-A 0486.

Following the announcement, Ørsted’s shares jumped 5.37%, reaching 134.45 DKK in early European trading, up from 127.65 DKK, signaling strong market approval of the project restart.

Ørsted stock
Source: Yahoo Finance

READ MORE: Offshore Wind Shock: Trump Administration Hits Pause Citing National Security Risks

Revolution Wind: Key Facts

Revolution Wind sits about 15 nautical miles southeast of Point Judith, Rhode Island, covering 83,798 acres in the Rhode Island/Massachusetts Wind Energy Area. Submarine cables connect the farm to the Davisville substation at Quonset Business Park, supplying 400 MW to Rhode Island through National Grid and 304 MW to Connecticut via Eversource and United Illuminating.

Power purchase agreements (PPAs) lock in electricity rates of 9.8–10 cents per kWh for 20 years, helping stabilize costs and cut emissions. Ørsted leads the project alongside Skyborn Renewables, a Global Infrastructure Partners firm, after Eversource exited in 2024.

The total investment exceeds $5 billion, including $100 million each for manufacturing hubs in Connecticut and Rhode Island and $35 million for Quonset logistics. The project supports 1,200 direct jobs and thousands of indirect roles.

Revolution Wind Project

REVOLUTION WIND
Source: Revolution Wind

Economic Impact and Job Creation

The court’s ruling boosts local economies. ProvPort ramps up turbine production, creating 125 union jobs, while Quonset Point’s $35 million hub adds crew vessels and the U.S.’s first offshore wind helicopter base. Connecticut’s $310 million State Pier redevelopment supports heavy turbine lifts.

Financially, the project benefits from IRA incentives and RECs, with National Grid expecting $4.6 million over 20 years, while Ørsted’s stock rises on renewed market confidence.

Environmental Benefits and Mitigation Measures

Revolution Wind reduces fossil fuel use and helps Rhode Island meet its climate goals under the Act on Climate. The “Aligned Grid” turbine layout reduces wake losses and coordinates with nearby projects like South Fork Wind. Monopile foundations disturb less seabed than jacket structures, while cables are buried 4–6 feet deep.

Agencies like NMFS, USACE, and EPA require safeguards, including seasonal pile-driving pauses for North Atlantic right whales, vessel speed limits, and noise-reduction measures. The project sets aside $12.9 million to compensate fisheries, $5.3 million for studies and contingency funds, and consults tribes through BOEM’s ERIF program. Continuous monitoring ensures adaptive protection of marine life.

Implications for U.S. Offshore Wind

The court’s decision reverses setbacks from 2025, including a Trump executive order halting new offshore leases. Revolution Wind’s development reflects 15 years of planning—from 2011 site calls to 2023 approvals—with the first turbine installed in September 2024. It is the first U.S. offshore wind farm spanning multiple states.

The project boosts the blue economy by establishing ProvPort and State Pier as East Coast offshore wind hubs. Carbon reduction is significant: 704 MW of renewable energy offsets millions of tons of CO₂ each year. Ørsted’s expertise positions it for further U.S. expansion.

Ørsted
Source: Ørsted, Revolution Wind

Looking ahead, the ruling could accelerate permitting, attract private investment, and stabilize policy for the sector. Jobs in clean energy will grow, local supply chains will expand, and emissions will drop—key factors for ESG investors and carbon markets.

However, challenges remain. Visual impacts, FAA aviation markings, and EPA air permits require ongoing attention. Fisheries and tribal groups raise legitimate concerns, underlining the need for balanced, responsible development. With full operation expected in Q2 2026, Revolution Wind demonstrates how courts, regulators, and developers can align for sustainable growth in U.S. offshore wind.

Shell’s Initiative to Cut Methane in Rice Farming in the Philippines and Create Carbon Credits

Shell Eastern Trading (Pte) and Green Carbon, a Japan‑based carbon credit developer, have announced a partnership to reduce methane emissions from rice farming in the Philippines. The initiative uses a water management method and aims to generate verified carbon credits under Japan’s Joint Crediting Mechanism (JCM). The project seeks to cut greenhouse gases while offering new income opportunities for rice farmers and contributing to climate goals.

Rice paddies in the Philippines are a major source of methane, a potent greenhouse gas. Green Carbon and Shell will implement the project under the JCM framework, applying proven techniques across large farming areas. Validated carbon credits may be issued once emission cuts are verified.

Why Rice Fields Heat Up the Planet

Rice paddies release methane when fields stay flooded for long periods. This happens because wet soil creates conditions that allow methane‑producing bacteria to thrive.

  • Methane traps heat in the atmosphere much more effectively than carbon dioxide; over 100 years, methane’s warming impact can be about 28–30 times greater than CO₂.

In the Philippines, the agricultural sector emits about 54 million metric tons of greenhouse gases per year. Rice paddies contribute roughly 13 million metric tons, which is about 25 % of total agricultural emissions.

From 2013 to 2023, GHG emissions from the Philippines’ agriculture sector remained high and relatively stable, according to CEIC data. In 2017, the sector recorded its highest emissions in this period at about 60.3 million tonnes of CO₂-eq.

Philippine Agriculture GHG Emissions by Year
Source: CEIC Data

The data show that agriculture has remained a consistent and significant source of GHG emissions in the Philippines over the past decade. This is driven largely by methane and nitrous oxide from farming activities.

The country is a major rice producer in Southeast Asia. And so changes in how farmers manage water in rice fields can reduce methane emissions significantly. Improved practices also align with national climate strategies and help reach goals in greenhouse gas reporting.

A Water-Smart Solution

Green Carbon and Shell are focusing their first large‑scale project on 50,000 hectares of rice paddies on Mindoro Island. They will introduce Alternate Wetting and Drying (AWD) irrigation. AWD means rice fields are not kept continuously flooded. Instead, fields are alternately flooded and dried at intervals determined by water level monitoring.

The approach has been studied and shown to reduce methane by about 30 % compared with traditional continuous flooding. This technique also uses less water and can help preserve local water resources.

The project follows the JCM methodology for “Methane Emission Reductions by Water Management in Rice Paddy Fields (PH_AM004),” which was officially approved by the JCM Joint Committee on 3 February 2025. This is the first JCM carbon credit methodology in the agricultural sector outside energy and industrial projects.

Under the JCM system, methane reductions achieved through AWD will be measured and verified by third parties. Verified reductions then become carbon credits that can be sold or used to meet climate commitments, including in markets such as Japan’s Green Transformation Emissions Trading Scheme (GX‑ETS).

Turning Methane Into Marketable Credits

The Joint Crediting Mechanism is a bilateral system between Japan and partner countries, including the Philippines, that supports climate action and carbon credit generation. When a project reduces greenhouse gases below a baseline level, it can earn credits. These credits represent quantifiable reductions and can be used by buyers to meet climate goals.

In this rice methane project, carbon credits will reflect actual methane reductions achieved through AWD water management. Verification and monitoring will follow international standards to ensure credits are credible and of high quality.

Once verified, these credits may help bridge demand from companies in Japan and other markets that recognize JCM credits. Some of these companies must reduce emissions or meet emissions trading obligations, such as under Japan’s GX‑ETS. This connection could increase demand for agricultural methane reduction credits.

Farmers Cash In While Cutting Emissions

For Filipino farmers, the project offers potential benefits beyond carbon credits. By adopting AWD, farmers can use water more efficiently and reduce irrigation costs. This practice can help farmers better manage water resources, especially in areas where water scarcity is a concern.

Generating carbon credits may also provide an additional source of income for participating farmers. If methane reductions are verified, farmers or project partners can sell these credits to buyers in carbon markets that value JCM‑registered credits.

Other benefits for farmers and the environment include:

  • Agronomic benefits: Well-managed water systems improve soil health, reduce other greenhouse gas emissions, and keep rice yields stable, offering farmers both economic and environmental gains.

  • Environmental impact: Reducing methane from rice paddies contributes to climate mitigation, providing near-term benefits due to methane’s high warming potential and short atmospheric lifetime.

  • Scaling potential: Expanding similar projects to provinces like Nueva Vizcaya, Pampanga, and Leyte could cover large areas and generate millions of metric tons of carbon credits over the next decade.

Scaling Green Rice Across the Philippines and Beyond

The ASEAN region, including the Philippines, is increasingly seen as important for methane reduction in agriculture due to its large share of rice production and potential for AWD adoption. Projects like this may pave the way for wider regional implementation of methane reduction techniques under systems such as the JCM.

In the U.S., the same improved rice farming method, AWD, cut methane emissions from flooded fields. It has also produced tens of thousands of verified carbon credits. For example, more than 33,000 credits from a U.S. rice methane project in 2025 that reduced methane by up to 70% and saved 21 billion gallons of water.

Globally, research shows that AWD can reduce methane emissions by roughly 30% to 65% compared with continuous flooding. One study found AWD fields emitted about 7–32 kg CH₄-C/ha, compared with 76–142 kg CH₄-C/ha under traditional flooding. That’s a ~64% reduction.

A Model for Climate-Friendly Agriculture

Carbon markets are growing, and demand for high‑quality credits is rising globally. Projects that generate verifiable carbon credits from agriculture contribute to market diversity and supply.

The voluntary agriculture carbon credit market is set to grow quickly in the next ten years. This includes methane reduction from rice farming and other agricultural practices.

The global market was valued at around US$36.1 million in 2024. Forecasts show strong growth through 2034, with an annual growth rate of about 32%, to about US$648 million in 2034. This growth shows increasing interest from corporate buyers looking for diverse, high-quality credits. Asia-Pacific is the largest market for this credit.

voluntary-agriculture-carbon-credit-marketss-2025-2034Methane reduction projects tied to rice farming are quickly growing. Some forecasts show these initiatives could grow by nearly 38% through the early 2030s. This highlights their rising importance in the agricultural carbon credit market.

Under the JCM, agricultural methane credits are among the first in this sector. This gives early project developers an opportunity to shape market practices and standards. Buyers such as corporations and investors looking to meet emission goals may consider these credits valuable if they meet strict verification criteria. As demand grows, more carbon credit generation from rice methane and other agricultural sources may follow.

If successful, the Green Carbon and Shell project could become a model for rice‑based methane reduction across Southeast Asia and beyond, connecting sustainable farming, local benefits, and global climate action. 

Microsoft–MISO AI Partnership Sets Path for Smarter, Cleaner US Electricity Grid

Microsoft’s (MSFT) strategic partnership with the Midcontinent Independent System Operator (MISO) marked a major shift in how the US power grid adapts to rising electricity demand. Announced on January 6, 2026, the collaboration brought artificial intelligence and cloud computing directly into grid operations.

As per IEA, US data centers consumed about 183 terawatt-hours (TWh) of electricity in 2024. That represented more than 4% of total US power use. AI workloads continue to push that number higher. Thus, the goal was clear: prepare the grid for explosive growth from data centers, electrification, and clean energy—without sacrificing reliability or climate goals.

US data center electricity
Source: IEA

MISO’s Grid Faces a New Era of Relentless Demand Growth

MISO operates one of the largest power systems in North America. It serves about 42 million people across 15 US states and the Canadian province of Manitoba. At peak times, the grid handles around 127 gigawatts of electricity.

That scale now faces unprecedented strain. AI-driven data centers, electric vehicles, heat pumps, and industrial electrification are pushing electricity demand higher. MISO’s interconnection queue already holds more than 350 gigawatts of proposed new generation—most of it wind, solar, and storage. Legacy planning tools struggle to keep pace with evolving needs.

Extreme weather adds another layer of risk. Heatwaves, cold snaps, and storms test grid reliability just as renewable output fluctuates. At the same time, delays in transmission approvals slow the connection of clean energy projects.

MISO has made progress. It approved roughly $22 billion in long-term transmission investments, designed to support up to 120 gigawatts of new resources. Wind and solar already hit record levels, including a new solar peak in early 2025. Still, aging infrastructure and fragmented data systems limit how fast the grid can evolve.

This is where Microsoft comes into play.

How Microsoft’s AI and Cloud Tools Change Grid Operations

The partnership centers on building a unified data platform using Microsoft Azure and Foundry AI. Instead of siloed systems, MISO gains a single, secure environment to analyze grid conditions in near real time. And the impact shows up across operations.

Better Forecasting and Planning

AI models improve long-term transmission planning. They simulate how wind, solar, storage, and demand growth interact across seasons and weather scenarios. This helps MISO plan lines that reduce congestion, limit curtailment, and avoid overbuilding fossil backup power.

Faster, Smarter Reliability Decisions

Machine learning tools detect abnormal grid conditions earlier. During extreme weather, AI helps operators diagnose problems and respond faster. MISO already tested similar tools during winter events, where they improved market efficiency and system coordination.

Easier Collaboration and Innovation

Microsoft tools like Power BI and Microsoft 365 Copilot allow teams to visualize data and share insights quickly. Analysts spend less time cleaning data and more time solving problems. This speeds up innovation and supports faster decision-making as conditions change.

Together, these upgrades turn the grid from a reactive system into a predictive one.

Data Centers Are Reshaping US Electricity Demand

EIA’s data shows demand rose to around 200 TWh in 2025 and can surpass 250 TWh in 2026. By 2030, consumption could double or even triple, reaching 426 TWh or more. Hyperscalers like Microsoft drive much of this growth.

This surge reversed a long-standing trend. From 2010 to 2020, US electricity generation declined slightly each year. Since 2021, growth returned. Generation rose about 2% annually and is expected to increase by 2.4% in 2025 and 1.7% in 2026.

us electricity demand
Source: EIA

Regional impacts vary. Texas (ERCOT) and the Mid-Atlantic/Ohio Valley (PJM) see the fastest growth. PJM demand is expected to rise more than 3% annually through 2026. ERCOT could see double-digit growth as large loads come online.

Energy mixes are shifting, too. Natural gas remains dominant, but solar grows fastest. In ERCOT, solar generation may jump more than 90% between 2024 and 2026. In PJM, coal and solar both expand as demand surges.

MISO sits between these regions, making grid efficiency critical to prevent higher emissions.

Grid Intelligence: A Tool to Control US Emissions

Smarter grids directly support decarbonization. When operators forecast conditions more accurately, they rely less on fossil fuel peaker plants. Better transmission planning reduces renewable curtailment. Faster responses during stress events avoid inefficient emergency generation.

EIA expects total CO2 emissions in 2025 and 2026 to be 1.9% and 0.9% higher, increases in 2026 are associated with relatively higher natural gas-fired electricity generation, associated with rising electricity demand for data centers and cryptocurrency mining.

us emissions
Source: EIA

Thus, these improvements can potentially lower system-wide emissions—even as electricity demand rises. Even though challenges remain, the benefits outweigh the risks. Data privacy, cybersecurity, and regulatory alignment need careful management. Grid operators must also ensure AI tools remain transparent and auditable.

In conclusion, the Microsoft–MISO alliance shows how technology can unlock the next phase of the energy transition. Likewise, Google and other hyperscalers have also launched similar initiatives with PJM.

In short, AI will not just support the grid—it will become a core tool for decarbonization across the United States.